Antiproliferation potential of Botto-botto (Chromolaena odorata L.) leaves methanol extract fraction against HeLa Cell Line

  • Muhammad Rusdi
  • Haeria Haeria
  • Nursalam Hamzah
  • Afrisusnawati Rauf
  • Faradibha Amriani

Abstract

Botto-botto (Chromolaena odorata L.) was one of plants that its leaves used empirically in South Sulawesi society as wound and anti-inflammatory drugs. This study aimed to determine the potential of Botto-botto toward cancer cells (HeLa Cells) and normal cells (Vero cells) using the MTT assay method (Microculture Tetrazolium Salt Method). Ethyl acetate extract from methanol extract being fractionated by vacuum liquid chromatography method by a different polarity level of solvent. Cytotoxic effect test was using MTT method to cancer cells (HeLa), and normal cells (Vero) with the percent parameter of cell growth inhibition. Selectivity index was determined from percentage of cancer cell growth inhibition ratio of cancer cells to normal cells. The results showed that A, B, C, D, E, F, and G fractions had a selectivity index on HeLa cells at 0.845, 3.387, 2.004, 1.508, 1.625, 1.284, 1.299. This result proved that B fraction of methanol extract of Botto-botto leaves had a potential to be developed as chemotherapy agents in increasing the effectiveness treatment of cervix cancer.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adedapo, A. A., Oyagbemi, A. A., & Yakubu, M. A. (2016). Evaluation of Anticancer Properties of The Methanol Leaf Extract of Chromolaena odorata on Ht-29 Cell Line. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 30(S1), 53-57.

Akinmoladun, A. C., Ibukun, E., & Dan-Ologe, I. (2007). Phytochemical constituents and antioxidant properties of extracts from the leaves of Chromolaena odorata. Scientific Research and Essay, 2(6), 191-194.

Andrijono. (2007). Kanker Serviks. Edisi I. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia.

Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Soerjomataram, I., Siegel, R. L., Torre, L. A., & Jemal, A. (2018). Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 68(6), 394-424.

Bruni, L., Albero, G., Serrano, B., Mena, M., Gómez, D., Muñoz, J., . . . Centre, &. I. (2019). Human Papillomavirus and Related Diseases Report. ICO/IARC HPV Information Centre.

Chen, W., Liu, Y., Li, M., Mao, J., Zhang, L., Huang, R., . . . Ye, L. (2015). Anti-tumor effect of α-pinene on human hepatoma cell lines through inducing G2/M cell cycle arrest. Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 127(3), 332-328.

Doyle, A., & Griffiths, J. B. (2000). Cell and Tissue Culture for Medical Research. New York: John Willey and Sons.

Fitrah, M. (2016). Identifikasi Ekstrak Daun Kopasanda (Chromolaena Odorata Linn) Terhadap Sel Antiproliferasi Tikus Leukemia L1210. Jurnal Farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar, 4(3).

Freshney, R. I. (1986). Animal Cell Culture, A Practical Approach,. (1. Ed, Ed.) Washington D.C.: IRL Press.

Kouamé, P. B.-K., Jacques, C., Bedi, G., Silvestre, V., Loquet, D., Barillé-Nion, S., . . . Tea, I. (2013). Phytochemicals isolated from leaves of Chromolaena odorata: impact on viability and clonogenicity of cancer cell lines. Phytotherapy Research, 835-840.

Lu, J.-J., Bao, J.-L., Chen, X.-P., Huang, M., & Wang, Y.-T. (2012). Alkaloids Isolated from Natural Herbs as the Anticancer Agents. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine.

Marks, D. B., & Mark, A. D. (2000). “Biokimia Kedokteran Dasar: Sebuah Pendekatan Klinis”. Jakarta: EGC. Jakarta: EGC.

Mukhriani, Edy, A. A., Ilyas, M. F., & Leboe, D. W. (2016). Analisis Efektivitas Daun Botto-botto (Chromolaena Odorata L) Terhadap Artemia Salina Leach Yang Berpotensi Sebagai Agen Antikanker. Jurnal Farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar, 4(1).

Owolabi, M. S., Ogundajo, A., Yusuf, K. O., Lajide, L., Villanueva, H. E., J. A., & Setzer, W. N. (2010). Chemical composition and bioactivity of the essential oil of Chromolaena odorata from Nigeria. Records of Natural Products, 4(1), 72–78.

Siegel, R. L., Miller, K. D., & Ahmedin Jemal, D. (2017). Cancer Statistics, 2017. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 67, 7-30.

Tia, L. J., Lui, A. G., Chua, N. S., & Strebel, H. M. (2015). Chemotheraphy-induced neutropenia, anemia and thrombocytopenia among Filipino breast cancer patients on adjuvant chemotehraphy. Acta Medica Phillipina,, 49(2).

Yu, J. (2013). Intestinal stem cell injury and protection during cancer therapy. Translational cancer research, 2(5), 384–396.

Published
2020-12-30
How to Cite
Rusdi, M., Haeria, H., Hamzah, N., Rauf, A., & Amriani, F. (2020). Antiproliferation potential of Botto-botto (Chromolaena odorata L.) leaves methanol extract fraction against HeLa Cell Line. Ad-Dawaa’ Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.24252/djps.v3i2.14051
Section
Artikel
Abstract viewed = 580 times

Most read articles by the same author(s)

> >>