OPTIMALISASI PERAN GURU DALAM PROSES TRANSFORMASI PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN
Abstract
The traditional blackboard is really very much like a computer screen. It can be used to explain ideas graphically, with text and numbers, and can be used by the students like an interactive interface in a computer. The use of films, videotapes, audiotapes, records, and even performance can enhance the learning process in the classroom. The technique of using media requires creativity and planning. What media are available? How many of them should be used? Do media have psychological effect to students? What is the proper role for teaching with media? Media in the classroom are appropriate for triggering ideas, making difficult subjects more under-standable, and for holding attention on important ideas. They should lead students to remember ideas by becoming more involved with them.
Downloads
References
Arsyad, Azhar, Media Pembelajaran, cetakan kelima, Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2004.
Barry, Kevin dan Len King, Beginning Teaching, International Edition, New South Wales: Social Science Press, 2002.
Bigs, John dan Ros Tefler, The Process of Learning, cetakan kedua, Sydney: Prantice Hall, 1989.
DePorter, Bobbi dan Mike Hernacki. Quantum Learning: Membiasakan Belajar Nyaman dan Menyenangkan, Bandung: KAIFA, 1999.
Eggen, Paul dan Don Kauchack, Educational Psychology: Classroom Connections, New York: Macmillan College, 1994.
Good, Thomas dan Jere E. Brophy, Looking in Classrooms, cetakan keenam, Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2003.
Groundwater, Susan, dkk., Teahning Challenges and Dilemmas, New South Wales: Harcourt Brace, 1998.
Harmer J., How to Teach English, cetakan pertama, Harlow-England: Addison Wesley Longman, 1998.
Joyce, Bruce dan Marsha Weil, Models of Teaching, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall International, 1986.
Kemp J. E., Designing Effective Instruction, New York: MacMillan Publisher, 1994.
Matsumo, David, Culture and Psychology People Around the World, Stamford: Wodsworth Thomson Learning, 2000.
Molenda H. R., Instructional Media and the New Technology of Instruction, Canada: John Wiley & Son, 1982.
Sadiman, Arief, dkk., Media Pendidikan: Pengertian, Pengembangan, dan Peman-faatanya, Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2007.
Santrock, John W., Psychology, International Edition, The United States: McGraw-Hill, 2000.
Tirtajaya, Umar dan La Sulo, Pengantar Pendidikan, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2005.
Wen S., Future of The Media: Memahami Zaman Teknologi Informasi, Batam Centre: Lucky Publisher, 2003.
Woolfolk, Anita, Educational Psychology, Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2004. Wright T., Roles of Teachers and Learners, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3)Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).